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Measures

Number of red blood cells in the blood

Identifies

Red blood cell disorders

Measures: Number of red blood cells in the blood

Identifies: Red blood cell disorders

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What is the maximum days the report can be obtained for the test

Maximum days to obtain report for Prolactin Test (PRL): 1-2 days

What are the prerequisites for the test Prolactin Test (PRL)

  • There are no specific prerequisites for a Prolactin Test (PRL).
  • However, it is recommended to inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking, as certain drugs can affect prolactin levels.
  • It is also important to discuss any medical conditions or symptoms you are experiencing that may be related to high or low levels of prolactin.

What are the measure values for the test Prolactin Test (PRL)

  • Normal range: 2-29 ng/mL for men, 2-24 ng/mL for non-pregnant women, 10-209 ng/mL for pregnant women
  • High levels: >29 ng/mL in men, >24 ng/mL in non-pregnant women, >209 ng/mL in pregnant women
  • Low levels: <2 ng/mL in men, <2 ng/mL in non-pregnant women, <10 ng/mL in pregnant women

What does this test Prolactin Test (PRL) identify?

Prolactin Test (PRL)

The Prolactin Test (PRL) is a blood test that measures the level of prolactin in the bloodstream. Prolactin is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland, which is located at the base of the brain. This hormone plays a key role in regulating a variety of functions in the body, including breast milk production, reproductive health, and metabolism.

The PRL test is commonly used to identify and monitor conditions related to prolactin levels, such as:

  • Hyperprolactinemia: Elevated levels of prolactin, which can be caused by conditions such as pituitary tumors, hypothyroidism, and certain medications.
  • Hypoprolactinemia: Low levels of prolactin, which may be associated with conditions such as pituitary disorders or excessive exercise.
  • Galactorrhea: Abnormal breast milk production in non-pregnant or non-nursing individuals, which can be caused by high prolactin levels.
  • Infertility: Prolactin levels can impact fertility, and testing may be done to assess potential causes of infertility.

Why is this test Prolactin Test (PRL) taken?

Prolactin Test (PRL)

The Prolactin Test (PRL) is taken to measure the levels of prolactin in the blood. Prolactin is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland in the brain. It plays a key role in the production of breast milk in women, as well as in the regulation of the menstrual cycle and fertility.

This test is often ordered to investigate conditions such as infertility, irregular menstrual periods, and galactorrhea (abnormal breast milk production). It can also be used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment for prolactin-secreting tumors or other pituitary disorders.

Elevated levels of prolactin can be caused by a variety of factors, including pregnancy, breastfeeding, stress, certain medications, and pituitary tumors. Low levels of prolactin are less common and can be associated with conditions such as hypopituitarism.

Overall, the Prolactin Test is an important tool for healthcare providers to assess hormonal balance and diagnose underlying medical conditions related to prolactin levels.

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